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1 spread one's wings
расправить крылья, в полной мере проявить свои силы, способностиHe's an able chap. When he goes up to the University he'll spread his wings. — Он парень способный. Попадет в университет и, вот увидите, проявит себя.
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2 spread one's wings
pacпpaвить кpылья, пpoявить cвoи cилы, cпocoбнocти, пoпpoбoвaть cвoи cилыHe is trying his wings. He is just the sort of young fellow to rise (G. Eliot). He decided to compose music as well as to play it: he began to try his wings as a creative artist, and he found they held him up (W. Cooper) -
3 spread one's wings
расправить крыльяYou can't keep your children at home for ever — you must let them spread their wings.
Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > spread one's wings
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4 spread (one's) wings
Общая лексика: расправить крылья -
5 to spread one's wings
to spread (to fold) one's wings расправить/расправлять (сложить) крыльяEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > to spread one's wings
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6 to spread one's wings
izplest spārnus; izmantot savas pilnvaras; izmantot savu varu -
7 to stretch or spread one's wings
English-spanish dictionary > to stretch or spread one's wings
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8 spread/stretch one's wings
spread/stretch one's wings -
9 try one's wings
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10 spread
spread [spred](verb: preterite, past participle spread)1. nouna. [of fire, disease] propagation f ; [of nuclear weapons] prolifération f ; [of idea, knowledge] diffusion fb. ( = edible paste) pâte f (à tartiner)a. ( = spread out) [+ sheet, map, rug] étendre ( on sth sur qch ) ; [+ wings, sails] déployer ; [+ net] tendre ; [+ fingers, arms] écarterc. ( = distribute) [+ sand] répandre (on, over sur ) ; [+ fertilizer] épandre (over, on sur ) ; ( = spread out) [+ objects, cards] étaler (on sur ) ; [+ soldiers] disposer• there were policemen spread out all over the hillside des policiers étaient postés sur toute la collined. ( = diffuse) [+ disease] propager ; [+ germs] disséminer ; [+ wealth] distribuer ; [+ rumours] faire courir ; [+ news] faire circuler ; [+ knowledge] diffuser ; [+ fear, indignation] semer ; (in time = spread out) [+ payment, studies] étaler ( over sur)• his visits were spread out over three years ses visites se sont étalées sur une période de trois ans• our resources are spread very thinly nous n'avons plus aucune marge dans l'emploi de nos ressources• to spread o.s. too thin trop disperser ses effortsa. ( = widen) [river] s'élargir ; [oil slick, weeds, fire, disease] s'étendre ; [news, rumour] se répandre ; [panic, indignation] se propagerc. [butter, paste] s'étalera. [people, animals] se disperser• spread out! dispersez-vous !b. ( = open out) [wings] se déployer ; [valley] s'élargir* * *[spred] 1.1) ( dissemination) (of disease, drugs) propagation f; (of news, information) diffusion f; (of democracy, infection, weapons) progression fthe spread of something to — l'extension f de quelque chose à [group, area]
2) (extent, range) (of wings, branches) envergure f; ( of arch) portée f; (of products, services) éventail m3) ( in newspaper)double-page spread — page f double
4) Culinary pâte f à tartiner5) ( assortment of dishes) festin m6) US Agriculture grand ranch m2.transitive verb (prét, pp spread)1) ( unfold) étendre [cloth, map, rug]; ( lay out) étaler [cloth, newspaper, map]; ( put) mettre [cloth, newspaper]; [bird] déployer [wings]to spread a cloth on the table — mettre une nappe sur la table; wing
2) ( apply in layer) étaler [butter, jam, glue]3) ( distribute over area) disperser [forces, troops]; étaler [cards, documents]; épandre [fertilizer]; répartir [workload, responsibility]to spread grit ou sand — sabler
4) (also spread out) ( space out) étaler, échelonner [payments, meetings, cost] ( over sur)5) (diffuse, cause to proliferate) propager [disease, fire]; semer [confusion, panic]; faire circuler [rumour, story, lie]3.to spread something to somebody — transmettre [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [infection, news]
intransitive verb (prét, pp spread)1) [butter, glue] s'étaler2) (cover area or time, extend) [forest, drought, network] s'étendre ( over sur); [experience, training] s'étendre ( over sur)3) ( proliferate) [disease, fear, fire] se propager; [rumour, story] circuler; [stain] s'étalerto spread to — [fire, disease, strike] s'étendre à, gagner [building, region]
•Phrasal Verbs:••to spread oneself too thin — fig faire trop de choses à la fois
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11 spread
I [spred]1) (of disease) diffusione f., trasmissione f.; (of drugs, weapons) diffusione f.; (of news, information) diffusione f., divulgazione f.; (of democracy) progresso m.the spread of sth. to — l'estensione di qcs. a [group, area]
2) (extent, range) (of wings, branches) apertura f.; (of arch) campata f., passata f.; (of products, services) gamma f.3) giorn.double-page spread — articolo o pubblicità su pagina doppia
4) gastr. pasta f. spalmabile5) (assortment of dishes) banchetto m., lauto pranzo m.6) AE grande fattoria f.II 1. [spred]2) (apply in layer) spalmare, stendere [jam, butter, glue] (on su); (cover with layer) ricoprire [ surface] ( with con, di)3) (distribute over area) distribuire, dislocare [ troops]; spargere, spandere [fertilizer, sand]; dividere, ripartire [workload, responsibility]4) (anche spread out) (space out) distribuire, scaglionare [ payments]; distanziare [ meetings]5) (diffuse) diffondere, propagare, trasmettere [ disease]; propagare [ fire]; diffondere, predicare [ religion]; seminare, disseminare [confusion, panic]; diffondere, divulgare [rumour, story]2.to spread sth. to sb. — comunicare qcs. a qcn. [ news]
1) [butter, glue] spalmarsi, stendersi2) (cover area or time) [forest, network] estendersi ( over su); [ drought] prolungarsi ( over per); [ experience] durare ( over per)3) (proliferate) [ disease] diffondersi, propagarsi, trasmettersi; [ fire] propagarsi; [ fear] disseminarsi, diffondersi; [rumour, story] diffondersi, divulgarsi; [ stain] spandersi, estendersi•••* * *past tense, past participle; see spread* * *spread (1) /sprɛd/n. [uc] (raramente al pl.)1 diffusione; espansione; propagazione; trasmissione; divulgazione, propalazione ( di una notizia, ecc.): the spread of Christianity, la diffusione del Cristianesimo; the spread of a city, l'espansione di una città2 ampiezza; estensione; larghezza; ( anche aeron.) apertura d'ala: The bird's wings had a spread of over three feet, le ali dell'uccello avevano un'apertura di quasi un metro5 (fam.) banchetto; festino; desinare; tavola imbandita: What a beautiful spread!, che bella tavola!6 (giorn.) servizio (o intestazione, avviso pubblicitario, ecc.) su due pagine contigue (o su due o più colonne)11 (econ., market.) utile lordo; ricarico12 (stat.) dispersione; scarto16 (rag.) registrazione analitica● cold spread, cena fredda.spread (2) /sprɛd/A pass. e p. p. di to spreadB a.1 sparso; diffuso2 disteso; allungato4 ( di mensa) apparecchiata; imbandita: a table spread with every luxury, una tavola imbandita con ogni ben di Dio● spread betting, spread betting (scommessa che riguarda il risultato di una gara o di un evento piuttosto che il vincitore) □ spread-out, distanziato, scaglionato, a intervalli, intervallato.♦ (to) spread /sprɛd/(pass. e p. p. spread)A v. t.1 spargere; diffondere; disseminare; propagare; propalare; trasmettere: to spread manure over a field, spargere concime su un campo; to spread salt on the roads, spargere il sale sulle strade; to spread rumours, diffondere voci; Malaria is spread by the anopheles mosquito, la malaria è trasmessa dalla zanzara anofele; to spread knowledge, diffondere il sapere; The anopheles spreads malaria, l'anofele trasmette la malaria; to spread news, propagare (o propalare) notizie2 ( spesso to spread out) stendere; spiegare; aprire: to spread a carpet, stendere un tappeto; to spread the sails, spiegare le vele; to spread out a newspaper, aprire (o spiegare) un giornale; to spread one's hands to the fire, stendere le mani al fuoco; The eagle spread its wings ready for flight, l'aquila ha spiegato le ali per volar via3 cospargere; spalmare: to spread jam on a slice of bread (o to spread a slice of bread with jam) spalmare marmellata su una fetta di pane; fields spread with flowers, campi cosparsi di fiori4 distribuire; scaglionare ( nel tempo); protrarre: The bank spread the payments over a year, la banca ha effettuato i pagamenti nel corso di un annoB v. i.1 spargersi; diffondersi; disseminarsi; propagarsi; sparpagliarsi: The news spread in no time, la notizia si sparse in un baleno; The settlers spread over a vast territory, i coloni si sono sparpagliati su un vasto territorio2 stendersi; estendersi; spaziare; aprirsi; spiegarsi: This margarine spreads easily, questa margarina si spalma bene; On every side spread the lonely ocean, da ogni lato si stendeva il mare deserto; A wonderful view spread ( out) before us, davanti a noi s'apriva un magnifico paesaggio● to spread the board, apparecchiare (la tavola) □ to spread oneself, distendersi; allungarsi; sdraiarsi; dilungarsi, diffondersi ( su un argomento); (fig.) lasciarsi andare; largheggiare; essere molto generoso; (fam.) darsi da fare; farsi in quattro (fam.) □ (fig.) to spread oneself ( too) thin, mettere troppa carne al fuoco □ to spread the table, apparecchiare (la tavola) □ ( detto da un poliziotto a un fermato) Spread them!, allarga le gambe! □ to spread the word, diffondere la notizia □ (fig.) to spread one's wings, spiccare il volo (fig.).* * *I [spred]1) (of disease) diffusione f., trasmissione f.; (of drugs, weapons) diffusione f.; (of news, information) diffusione f., divulgazione f.; (of democracy) progresso m.the spread of sth. to — l'estensione di qcs. a [group, area]
2) (extent, range) (of wings, branches) apertura f.; (of arch) campata f., passata f.; (of products, services) gamma f.3) giorn.double-page spread — articolo o pubblicità su pagina doppia
4) gastr. pasta f. spalmabile5) (assortment of dishes) banchetto m., lauto pranzo m.6) AE grande fattoria f.II 1. [spred]2) (apply in layer) spalmare, stendere [jam, butter, glue] (on su); (cover with layer) ricoprire [ surface] ( with con, di)3) (distribute over area) distribuire, dislocare [ troops]; spargere, spandere [fertilizer, sand]; dividere, ripartire [workload, responsibility]4) (anche spread out) (space out) distribuire, scaglionare [ payments]; distanziare [ meetings]5) (diffuse) diffondere, propagare, trasmettere [ disease]; propagare [ fire]; diffondere, predicare [ religion]; seminare, disseminare [confusion, panic]; diffondere, divulgare [rumour, story]2.to spread sth. to sb. — comunicare qcs. a qcn. [ news]
1) [butter, glue] spalmarsi, stendersi2) (cover area or time) [forest, network] estendersi ( over su); [ drought] prolungarsi ( over per); [ experience] durare ( over per)3) (proliferate) [ disease] diffondersi, propagarsi, trasmettersi; [ fire] propagarsi; [ fear] disseminarsi, diffondersi; [rumour, story] diffondersi, divulgarsi; [ stain] spandersi, estendersi••• -
12 spread
past tense, past participle; see spreadspread vb1. untar2. extender / desplegar3. propagar / extender4. difundirsetr[spred]1 (gen) extensión nombre femenino; (of ideas, news) difusión nombre femenino, diseminación nombre femenino, divulgación nombre femenino; (of disease, fire) propagación nombre femenino; (of nuclear weapons) proliferación nombre femenino; (of terrorism, crime) aumento3 (of wings, sails) envergadura4 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (paste) pasta (para untar)5 familiar (large meal) comilona, banquetazo6 (in press) extensión nombre femenino7 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (ranch) fincatransitive verb (pt & pp spread)■ she emptied her purse and spread the contents out on the table vació su monedero y esparció el contenido sobre la mesa2 (butter etc) untar, extender; (paint, glue, etc) extender, repartir3 (news, ideas, etc) difundir, divulgar; (rumour) hacer correr; (disease, fire) propagar; (panic, terror) sembrar4 (wealth, work, cost) distribuir, repartir■ wash that stain out or it will spread quita esa mancha, si no se extenderá2 (butter etc) extenderse3 (news, ideas, etc) difundirse, diseminarse, divulgarse; (rumour) correr; (disease, fire) propagarse; (panic, fear) cundir4 (in time) extenderse2) scatter, strew: esparcir3) smear: untar (mantequilla, etc.)4) disseminate: difundir, sembrar, propagarspread vi1) : difundirse, correr, propagarse2) extend: extendersespread n1) extension: extensión f, difusión f (de noticias, etc.), propagación f (de enfermedades, etc.)2) : colcha f (para una cama), mantel m (para una mesa)3) paste: pasta fcheese spread: pasta de quesoadj.• cobertor adj.n.• banquetazo s.m.• difusión s.f.• distribución (Matemática) s.f.• envergadura s.f.• propagación s.f.pret., p.p.(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to spread")v.(§ p.,p.p.: spread) = cundir v.• derramar v.• descoger v.• difundir v.• dilatar v.• dispersar v.• espaciar v.• esparcir v.• extender v.• generalizar v.• propagar v.• propalar v.• sembrar v.• transfundir v.• untar v.
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1. spred(past & past p spread) transitive verb1) ( extend)a) ( in space) \<\<arms/legs\>\> extender*; \<\<map/sails\>\> desplegar*; \<\<wings\>\> desplegar*, extenderb) ( in time)the plan allows you to spread the cost over five years — el plan le permite pagar el costo a lo largo de cinco años
2)a) \<\<paint/glue\>\> extender*; \<\<seeds/sand\>\> esparcir*b) \<\<knowledge/news\>\> difundir, propagar*; \<\<influence\>\> extender*; \<\<rumor\>\> hacer* correr, difundir; \<\<disease\>\> propagar*; \<\<fear\>\> sembrar*; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminar, divulgar*3) ( cover)spread the surface thickly with adhesive — unte or embadurne la superficie con abundante pegamento
2.
vi1) \<\<disease\>\> propagarse*; \<\<liquid\>\> extenderse*; \<\<fire\>\> extenderse*, propagarse; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminarse, divulgarse*; \<\<panic/fear\>\> cundir; \<\<influence/revolt\>\> extenderse*2) (extend in space, time) extenderse*3) \<\<paint\>\> extenderse*; \<\<butter\>\> untarse, extenderse*•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) u ( diffusion - of disease) propagación f; (- of ideas) difusión f, divulgación f, diseminación f; (- of fire) propagación f; (- of nuclear weapons) proliferación f2) ua) (of wings, sails) envergadura fb) (range, extent)3) c ( Culin)a) ( meal) (colloq) festín m, banquete mb) ( paste) pasta para extender sobre pan, tostadas etccheese spread — queso m cremoso para untar
4) c (Journ, Print)5) c ( ranch) (AmE & Austral colloq & dial) finca f, hacienda f (AmL), estancia f (RPl), fundo m (Chi)[spred] (vb: pt, pp spread)1. N1) (=propagation) [of infection, disease, fire] propagación f ; [of idea, information] difusión f, divulgación f ; [of crime] aumento m, proliferación f ; [of education] extensión f, generalización f ; [of nuclear weapons] proliferación fmiddle-age spread — gordura f de la mediana edad
3) (=range)there is a broad spread of interest and opinion represented on the committee — hay una gran diversidad de intereses y opiniones representados en el comité
4) * (=meal) comilona * f, banquetazo * mthey laid on a huge spread — ofrecieron una espléndida comilona or un banquetazo espléndido *
6) (Culin) (for bread) pasta f para untarcheese spread — queso m para untar
7) (Press, Typ)a two-page or double-page spread — una página doble, una doble plana
8) (Econ) diferencial m9) (US) * (=ranch) finca f, hacienda f (LAm), estancia f (Arg, Uru), fundo m (Chile)2. VT1) (also: spread out) (=lay or open out) [+ tablecloth, blanket] extender, tender; [+ map] extender, desplegar; [+ arms, fingers, legs] extender; [+ banner, sails, wings] desplegar; [+ net] tenderhe spread his hands in a gesture of resignation/helplessness — extendió los brazos en ademán de resignación/impotencia
to spread one's wings — (lit, fig) desplegar las alas
2) (=scatter) esparcir, desparramarher clothes were spread all over the floor — su ropa estaba esparcida or desparramada por todo el suelo
3) (=apply) [+ butter] untar•
to spread butter on one's bread — untar mantequilla en el pan, untar el pan con mantequillato spread cream on one's face — untarse or ponerse crema en la cara
4) (=cover)•
tables spread with food — mesas llenas or repletas de comidashe spread her bread with honey — puso miel en el pan, untó el pan con miel
5) (=distribute) distribuir•
repayments will be spread over 18 months — los pagos se efectuarán a lo largo de 18 meses6) (=disseminate) [+ news, information] divulgar, difundir; [+ rumour] hacer correr, difundir; [+ disease] propagar; [+ panic, fear] sembrarword 1., 4)3. VI1) (=extend, advance) [fire] propagarse, extenderse; [stain] extenderse; [disease] propagarse; [panic, fear] cundir; [information, news, ideas] difundirsea smile spread over or across his face — sonrió de oreja a oreja
to spread like wildfire —
2) (=stretch) (in space) extenderse3) [butter] untarse4.CPDspread betting N — ≈ apuesta f múltiple, modalidad de apuesta en la que se juega sobre una variedad de resultados en lugar de uno en concreto
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I
1. [spred](past & past p spread) transitive verb1) ( extend)a) ( in space) \<\<arms/legs\>\> extender*; \<\<map/sails\>\> desplegar*; \<\<wings\>\> desplegar*, extenderb) ( in time)the plan allows you to spread the cost over five years — el plan le permite pagar el costo a lo largo de cinco años
2)a) \<\<paint/glue\>\> extender*; \<\<seeds/sand\>\> esparcir*b) \<\<knowledge/news\>\> difundir, propagar*; \<\<influence\>\> extender*; \<\<rumor\>\> hacer* correr, difundir; \<\<disease\>\> propagar*; \<\<fear\>\> sembrar*; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminar, divulgar*3) ( cover)spread the surface thickly with adhesive — unte or embadurne la superficie con abundante pegamento
2.
vi1) \<\<disease\>\> propagarse*; \<\<liquid\>\> extenderse*; \<\<fire\>\> extenderse*, propagarse; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminarse, divulgarse*; \<\<panic/fear\>\> cundir; \<\<influence/revolt\>\> extenderse*2) (extend in space, time) extenderse*3) \<\<paint\>\> extenderse*; \<\<butter\>\> untarse, extenderse*•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) u ( diffusion - of disease) propagación f; (- of ideas) difusión f, divulgación f, diseminación f; (- of fire) propagación f; (- of nuclear weapons) proliferación f2) ua) (of wings, sails) envergadura fb) (range, extent)3) c ( Culin)a) ( meal) (colloq) festín m, banquete mb) ( paste) pasta para extender sobre pan, tostadas etccheese spread — queso m cremoso para untar
4) c (Journ, Print)5) c ( ranch) (AmE & Austral colloq & dial) finca f, hacienda f (AmL), estancia f (RPl), fundo m (Chi) -
13 spread
1. transitive verb,1) ausbreiten [Tuch, Landkarte] (on auf + Dat.); streichen [Butter, Farbe, Marmelade]2) (cover)spread a roll with marmalade/butter — ein Brötchen mit Marmelade/Butter bestreichen
the sofa was spread with a blanket — auf dem Sofa lag eine Decke [ausgebreitet]
3) (fig.): (display)a magnificent view was spread before us — uns (Dat.) bot sich eine herrliche Aussicht
4) (extend range of) verbreiten5) (distribute) verteilen; (untidily) verstreuen; streuen [Dünger]; verbreiten [Zerstörung, Angst, Niedergeschlagenheit]6) (make known) verbreitenspread the word — (tell news) es weitersagen
7) (separate) ausbreiten [Arme]2. intransitive verb,a smile spread across or over his face — ein Lächeln breitete sich (geh.) über sein Gesicht
spread like wildfire — sich in od. mit Windeseile verbreiten
the odour spreads through the room — der Geruch breitet sich im ganzen Zimmer aus
3) (circulate) [Neuigkeiten, Gerücht, Kenntnis usw.:] sich verbreiten3. noun1) (expanse) Fläche, die3) (breadth)have a wide spread — [Interessen, Ansichten:] breit gefächert sein
6) (distribution) Verteilung, die8) (paste) Brotaufstrich, der; [Rindfleisch-, Lachs]paste, die; [Käse-, Erdnuss-, Schokoladen]krem, diePhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/120845/spread_about">spread about* * *past tense, past participle; see spread* * *[spred]I. n\spread of opinion Meinungsvielfalt fII. vi<spread, spread>III. vt<spread, spread>▪ to \spread sthto \spread a net ein Netz auslegento \spread toast with jam Toast mit Marmelade bestreichento \spread a layer of jam on the toast Marmelade auf den Toast streichento \spread a civilization/culture eine Zivilisation/Kultur verbreitento \spread panic Panik verbreiten4. (make known)to \spread a rumour ein Gerücht verbreitento \spread the word es allen mitteilen5.* * *[spred] vb: pret, ptp spread1. n1) (of wings) Spannweite f, Flügelspanne f; (= range, of marks) Verteilung f, Streuung f; (of prices) Spanne f; (of ideas, interests) Spektrum nt; (= distribution of wealth) Verteilung f; (= scope of theory, ideas) Umfang mmiddle-age spread — Fülligkeit f, Altersspeck m (inf)
the spread of nuclear weapons — die zunehmende Verbreitung von Atomwaffen
that was an excellent spread — das war prima, was du etc da aufgetischt hast
4) (= cover) Decke f5) (for bread) (Brot)aufstrich m6) (PRESS, TYP: two pages) Doppelseite fa full-page/double spread — ein ganz-/zweiseitiger Bericht
2. vt1) (= open or lay out also spread out) rug, nets, hay, wings, arms ausbreiten; fan öffnen; goods ausbreiten, auslegen; hands, legs spreizenhe was lying with his arms and legs spread out — er lag mit ausgestreckten Armen und Beinen da
the fields were spread ( out) below us —
the view which was spread (out) before us the yacht spread its sails — die Sicht, die sich uns bot die Segel des Bootes blähten sich
he spread the plaster over the wall — er verstrich den Gips auf der Wand
to spread a cloth/blanket over sth — ein Tuch/eine Decke über etw (acc) breiten
the table was spread with food — der Tisch war reichlich or üppig gedeckt
3) (= distribute also spread out) forces, writing, objects, payments, risk verteilen; sand, fertilizer, muck streuen; (in time) verteilen (over über +acc)our resources are spread very thin — unsere Mittel sind maximal beansprucht
I'll spread the news to everyone in the office — ich werde es allen im Büro mitteilen
3. vi1) (= extend spatially) sich erstrecken, sich ausdehnen (over, across über +acc with movement, weeds, liquid, fire, smile, industry) sich ausbreiten (over, across über +acc); (towns, settlements) sich ausdehnen; (knowledge, fear etc, smell) sich verbreiten; (disease, trouble, fire) sich verbreiten, um sich greifento spread to sth — etw erreichen; (disease etc) auf etw (acc) übergreifen
to spread into sth — sich in etw (acc) erstrecken; (in time) sich bis in etw (acc)
under the spreading trees he's worried about his spreading stomach (inf) — unter den ausladenden Bäumen er macht sich Sorgen, weil er in die Breite geht (inf)
See:→ wildfire4. vr* * *spread [spred]A v/t prät und pperf spreada) die Flügel, einen Teppich etc ausbreiten:spread o.s. out sich ausbreiten oder breitmachen;spread its tail ein Rad schlagen (Pfau)4. bedecken, übersäen, -ziehen ( alle:with mit)on auf akk)7. Brot streichen, schmieren8. breit drücken oder auseinanderdrücken9. breitschlagen10. einen Geruch, eine Krankheit etc verbreitenB v/i2. sich ausbreiten (Fahne etc; auch Lächeln etc), sich entfaltenhis interests spread over many subjects seine Interessen erstrecken sich auf viele Gebiete6. sich ver- oder ausbreiten (Geruch, Krankheit, Gerücht, etc), übergreifen (to auf akk) (Feuer, Epidemie etc): → abroad 37. breit oder auseinander gedrückt werdenC s1. Ausbreitung f, -dehnung f2. Ver-, Ausbreitung f3. Ausdehnung f, Breite f, Weite f, Umfang m4. Körperfülle f:5. (weite) Fläche:6. FLUG, ORN (Flügel)Spanne f, Spannweite f7. (Zwischen)Raum m, Abstand m, Lücke f (auch fig)8. Dehnweite f11. (Bett- etc) Decke f, (-)Tuch n12. umg fürstliches Mahl13. (Brot)Aufstrich m14. TYPO Doppelseite f17. WIRTSCH Spread m, Marge f, (Verdienst)Spanne f, Differenz fD adj1. ausgebreitet2. gedeckt (Tisch)* * *1. transitive verb,1) ausbreiten [Tuch, Landkarte] (on auf + Dat.); streichen [Butter, Farbe, Marmelade]2) (cover)spread a roll with marmalade/butter — ein Brötchen mit Marmelade/Butter bestreichen
the sofa was spread with a blanket — auf dem Sofa lag eine Decke [ausgebreitet]
3) (fig.): (display)a magnificent view was spread before us — uns (Dat.) bot sich eine herrliche Aussicht
4) (extend range of) verbreiten5) (distribute) verteilen; (untidily) verstreuen; streuen [Dünger]; verbreiten [Zerstörung, Angst, Niedergeschlagenheit]6) (make known) verbreitenspread the word — (tell news) es weitersagen
7) (separate) ausbreiten [Arme]2. intransitive verb,a smile spread across or over his face — ein Lächeln breitete sich (geh.) über sein Gesicht
spread like wildfire — sich in od. mit Windeseile verbreiten
2) (scatter, disperse) sich verteilen3) (circulate) [Neuigkeiten, Gerücht, Kenntnis usw.:] sich verbreiten3. noun1) (expanse) Fläche, die3) (breadth)have a wide spread — [Interessen, Ansichten:] breit gefächert sein
6) (distribution) Verteilung, die8) (paste) Brotaufstrich, der; [Rindfleisch-, Lachs]paste, die; [Käse-, Erdnuss-, Schokoladen]krem, diePhrasal Verbs:* * *(on bread) n.Brotaufstrich m. (bread) n.Aufstrich (Brot-) m. n.Ausbreitung f.Spannweite f. (out) v.auftragen v.ausbreiten v.verschmieren v.verteilen v. -
14 spread ****
[sprɛd] spread vb: pt, pp1. n2) (extent: of bridge) ampiezza, (of wings, arch) apertura3) (range: of prices, figures, marks) gamma, (on graph, scale) distribuzione f4) (fam: feast) banchetto5) (also: bedspread) copriletto6)anchovy spread — pasta d'acciughe7) (Press, Typ: two pages) doppia pagina, (across columns) articolo a più colonne2. vt1) (open or lay out), (also: spread out) (wings, sails etc) spiegare, (cloth) stendere, (fingers) distendere, (arms) allargare, spalancare2) (butter, cream etc) spalmare3) (distribute), (also: spread out)(sand, fertilizer)
to spread sth on sth — cospargere qc di qc, (goods, objects) disporre, (cards, toys) spargere, (soldiers) scaglionare, (payments) rateizzare, scaglionare, (resources) distribuirerepayments will be spread over 18 months — i pagamenti saranno scaglionati lungo un periodo di 18 mesi
4) (disseminate: germs, disease) propagare, diffondere, (knowledge, panic etc) diffondere, (news) spargere, diffondere3. vi(news, rumour etc) diffondersi, propagarsi, spargersi, (pain, fire, flood etc) estendersi, (milk etc) spargersi, (disease, weeds) propagarsi• -
15 spread
v. (spread) 1. түрхэх. \spread butter on bread талхан дээр цөцгийн тос түрхэх. 2. \spread sth (out) дэлгэх, тэнийлгэх, сунгах. The bird \spread its wings. Шувуу далавчаа дэлгэв. \spread out one's arms гараа алдлах. 3. дэвсэх, бүтээх. 4. дэлгэрэх, тархах, түгэх, газар авах. The disease is \spreading fast. Уг өвчин хурдан газар авч байна. 4. (цуурхал, өвчин) тараах. 5. тараах, цацах, түгээх. 6. суунайх, үргэлжлэх. The desert \spreads for hundreds of miles. Энэ элсэн цөл олон зуун бээр үргэлжилдэг. 7. хугацаа сунгах. spread like wildfire хээрийн түймэр мэт хурдан тархах/ түгэх. spread one's wings үйл ажиллагаагаа тэлэх/ өргөжүүлэх, шинээр эхлэх. n. 1. нийт урт, эн, зай. 2. цар хүрээ, далайц. 3. тархалт, тархац. 4. зар сурталчилгаатай сонин/ сэтгүүл. 5. зоог. 6. нухаш, түрхдэг шоколад/ бяслаг. spreader n. 1. түрхэгч, түрхүүл. 2. тараагч. a \spread of gossip цуурхал тараагч. -
16 spread
[spred] n\spread of opinion Meinungsvielfalt fto \spread like wildfire sich akk wie ein Lauffeuer verbreitento \spread sth1) (open, extend) arms, legs, blanket, papers, wings etw ausbreiten;to \spread a net ein Netz auslegen2) ( cover with spread)to \spread toast with jam Toast mit Marmelade bestreichen;to \spread a layer of jam on the toast Marmelade auf den Toast streichento \spread a civilization/ culture eine Zivilisation/Kultur verbreiten;to \spread panic Panik verbreiten4) ( make known)to \spread a rumour ein Gerücht verbreiten;to \spread the word es allen mitteilenPHRASES:to \spread one's wings sich akk auf neues Terrain vorwagen -
17 spread
I[spred] n տարածում, ընդլայնում. stop the spread դադարեցնել/կանգնեցնել տարածու մը. (բացվածք, լայնք) the wide spread of the country լայն տարածքներ. (հացի վրա քսելու բան) cheese spread հալած պանիր. There was a marvelous spread on the table փխբ. Սեղանը լիքն էր համեղ խորտիկներովII[spred] v տարած(վ)ել, ծավալ(վ)ել, փռել. spread a rug on the floor հատակին խսիր/ կարպետ փռել. spread one’s hands մատները չռել. spread one’s wings թևերը տարածել. spread a map/cards քարտեզը/խաղաքարտերը փռել. (քսել) spread butter on bread հացին կարագ քսել. spread jam all over the face դեմքին ջեմ քսմսել. (տարածել) spread knowledge/news գիտելիք/լուր տարածել. spread panic խուճապ առաջացնել. spread payment վճարումը երկարաձգել. (տարածվեl) The desert spreads very far անապատը շատ հեռու է տարածվում. The fire is spreading Կրակը տարածվում է -
18 ■ spread out
■ spread outA v. t. + avv.1 stendere; spiegare; aprire: to spread out a map, stendere una cartina; to spread out one's arms, stendere (o allargare) le braccia; The bird spread out its wings, l'uccello ha spiegato le aliB v. i. + avv.1 stendersi; distendersi; allungarsi; allargarsi; estendersi ( anche fig.) The plain spread out before us, la pianura si stendeva dinanzi a noi -
19 spread
1. [spred] n1. 1) распространение; рост, увеличениеthe spread of disease [of knowledge, of science] - распространение болезни [знаний, науки]
2) шутл. прибавка в весеmiddle-age spread - ≅ не от котлет, а от лет
2. протяжённость, протяжение; широта, размахthe birds' wings have a spread of three feet - крылья этих птиц имеют размах в три фута
3. разг.1) накрытый стол2) пиршество, обильное угощениеto give a royal spread to smb. - угостить /принять/ кого-л. по-царски
3) роскошь напоказ4. амер. паста, пастообразный продукт; масло, джем, паштет и т. п.5. покрывало; скатерть; простыня6. 1) разворот (книги, газеты)2) газетный, журнальный и т. п. материал, данный на развороте7. амер. ком. разница, разрыв (между ценами, курсами и т. п.)8. спец.1) рассеивание2) диапазон отклонений; разбросhand spread - радио растягивание диапазона
2. [spred] v (spread)♢
spread worker - сл. рыночный торговец снадобьями, шарлатан1. распространять ( по поверхности); расстилать (тж. spread out)a meadow spread with daisies - луг, усеянный маргаритками
a blanket was spread on the sofa, the sofa was spread with a blanket - диван был покрыт одеялом
2. 1) раскладывать (тж. spread out)2) развёртывать, раскрыватьto spread a banner [a newspaper] - развернуть знамя [газету]
3. 1) мазать, намазыватьto spread butter on bread, to spread bread with butter - намазывать масло на хлеб, мазать хлеб маслом
2) мазаться, намазываться3) распределять, укладывать бетонную смесь (тж. to spread concrete)4. простирать, протягивать5. распространяться, простиратьсяthe rash is spreading all over his body - сыпь распространяется у него по всему телу
6. 1) разносить, распространятьflowers spreading their fragrance - цветы, льющие аромат
the news is already spread all over the town - это известие уже разнесли по всему городу
2) распространяться, получать распространениеthis news will spread like wildfire - эта новость моментально разнесётся повсюду
the fire [the panic] spread quickly - пожар [паника] быстро распространился [-лась]
the strike is spreading to other groups of industrial workers - забастовка постепенно охватывает и другие группы промышленных рабочих
7. давать рассрочку; отсрочить (платёж и т. п.; тж. spread over)to spread the cost of medical care - платить в рассрочку за медицинское обслуживание
to spread the payments over a six-month period - растянуть платежи на шесть месяцев
repayments can be spread over for two years - выплата долга может быть рассрочена на два года
8. 1) накрывать (на стол)2) амер. подавать, сервировать9. 1) растягивать, тянутьto spread work [a course of study] - растягивать работу [курс обучения]
2) затягиваться, растягиватьсяthe grammar lectures spread over into the next term - лекции по грамматике продолжались и в следующем семестре
3) спец. растягивать работу путём сокращения рабочих дней и часов ( для борьбы с безработицей)10. тех. растягивать, расширять; вытягивать, расплющивать, расклёпывать, разводить ( шплинт)11. разводить, раздвигать (рельсы и т. п.)♢
to spread oneself - а) стараться понравиться; «выставляться»; лезть вон из кожи; б) сл. оказывать хороший приём; угощать на славу; they spread themselves to entertain their guests - они ничего не пожалели для приёма гостей; в) ораторствовать, распространятьсяto spread oneself thin - разбрасываться, не сосредоточиваться на чём-л. одном; браться за всё и ничего не доводить до конца
to spread the opponent defence - спорт. рассредоточить защиту противника
to spread one's net for smb. - расставить сети кому-л.
to spread it on thick - преувеличивать; хватить через край
to take a hammer to spread a plaster - ≅ браться за дело с неподходящими средствами
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20 spread
1. II1) spread in some manner spread swiftly (quickly, slowly, widely, eft.) распространяться /развертываться/ быстро и т.д.; the branches spread far and wide ветви раскинулись во все стороны; the fire (the news, the disease, etc.) spreads rapidly пожар и т.д. быстро распространяется; spread somewhere rumours spread everywhere повсюду распространились /поползли/ слухи2) spread in some manner spread thickly (thinly, evenly, smoothly, etc.) размазываться /ложиться/ толстым слоем и т.д.; margarine (this paint, butter, etc.) spreads easily (well, etc.) маргарин и т.д. легко и т.д. размазывается2. IIIspread smth.1) spread a map (a newspaper, a handkerchief, etc.) развертывать /раскладывать/ карту и т.д.; spread a rug (a carpet) расстилать коврик (ковер); spread a net растягивать сеть; spread a tent натягивать палатку; spread a flag (a banner) разворачивать флаг (знамя); spread hay раскидывать сено; spread one's hands растопыривать пальцы; spread one's arms а) разводить руки; б) открывать объятия; а tree spreads its branches дерево простирает свой ветви; bird spreads its wings птица расправляет крылья; spread one's tail распустить хвост2) spread news (knowledge, learning, a report, a story, etc.) распространять новости и т.д.; spread rumours распускать слухи; spread disease разносить болезнь3) spread the table накрывать на стол3. XI1) be spread with smth. be spread with daffodils (with daisies, etc.) быть усеянным /усыпанным/ нарциссами и т.д.; the table is spread with dishes (with dainties, with every luxury, with good things to eat, etc.) стол уставлен блюдами и т.д.; bread spread with butter хлеб, намазанный маслом, хлеб с маслом; do you like your bread spread with jam? намазать вам хлеб вареньем?, хотите хлеба с вареньем?; be spread at some place my friends are spread all over the country у меня [есть] друзья /мои друзья живут/ по всей стране; the news (the story, the rumour, etc.) is spread all over the town новости и т.д. разнеслись /распространились/ по всему городу2) be spread over some time payments were spread over twelve months платежи были растянуты на двенадцать месяцев; he repaid me in small amounts spread over several years он выплачивал мне долг небольшими суммами в течение нескольких лет3) be spread for smth. the table was spread for supper (for dinner, for a meal, etc.) стол был накрыт к ужину и т.д.4. XVI1) spread at (on, along, etc.) smth. a broad plain (a desert, a grove, a valley, etc.) spread at our feet у наших ног лежала широкая равнина и т.д.; fields spread on every side со всех сторон раскинулись поля; the factory spread along the river front завод растянулся вдоль реки; spread before smb. the sea spread before us перед нами открылось море2) spread over (through, throughout) smth. the river (the water, etc.) spread over the valley река и т.д. разлилась по всей долине; the clouds spread over the sky тучи затянули небо; rash spread all over the body сыпь покрыла все тело; measles (an illness, an epidemic of cholera, etc.) spread throughout the land (through tile village, etc.) корь и т.д. распространилась по всей стране и т.д., the movement spread over Europe (over the country, etc.) это движение распространилось по всей Европе и т.д.; spread to smth. the flames spread to the other buildings пламя перекинулось на другие здания; his fame has spread to the remotest villages слава о нем дошла до самых глухих деревень; spread from smth. to smth. rumours spread from mouth to mouth слухи передавались из уст в уста3) spread over some time this course of study spreads over three years этот курс обучения рассчитан на три года5. XVIII1) he spread himself on the grass он растянулся на траве; the clouds spread themselves over the sky тучи затянули небо2) spread oneself on a subject coll. распространяться на какую-л. тему3) id he indeed spread himself он действительно угостил нас на славу6. XIX1spread like smth. spread like wildfire распространяться молниеносно7. XXI11) spread smth. over /on/ smth. spread a newspaper over the grass (a carpet over the floor, a cloth on the table, etc.) расстилать газету на траве и т.д.; spread butter on a slice of bread (honey on bread, oil on a burn, etc.) намазывать хлеб маслом и т.д.; spread paint on a fence (mortar on a stone, etc.) наносить краску на забор и т.д.; spread dishes on the table заставлять стол блюдами; spread a blanket over one's knees накрывать /укутывать/ колени одеялом; spread manure over a field разбрасывать навоз по полю; spread one's interests over too many subjects интересоваться слишком большим количеством вещей, разбрасываться2) spread smth. with smth. spread the floor with mats покрывать пол половиками /циновками/; spread a table with dishes заставлять стол блюдами; spread a table with a cloth покрывать стол скатертью, класть на стол скатерть; spread bread with butter (a burn with oil, etc.) намазывать хлеб маслом и т.д.3) spread smth. to smth. spread one's hands to the fire (its branches to the light, etc.) протягивать руки к огню и т.д.; the boat spreads her sails to the breeze лодка подставляет свой паруса ветру; spread smth. in smth. spread fear in every quarter вселять страх повсюду; spread smth. over some time spread payments over a term of years растягивать выплату на годы; spread a course of study (work, payments, etc.) over some years растягивать курс обучения и т.д. на несколько лет
См. также в других словарях:
spread one's wings — 1. To try one s powers or capabilities 2. To increase the area of one s activities • • • Main Entry: ↑spread * * * I see wing II spread (or stretch or try) one s wings extend one s activities and interests or start new ones … Useful english dictionary
spread one's wings — ► spread (or stretch) one s wings extend one s activities and interests. Main Entry: ↑wing … English terms dictionary
spread one's wings — When someone spreads their wings, they become independent, begin to use their abilities and develop their interests. There comes a time when young people must be encouraged to spread their wings … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
spread (or stretch or try) one's wings — extend one s activities and interests. → wing … English new terms dictionary
Spread Your Broken Wings and Try — Infobox Album Name = Spread Your Broken Wings and Try Type = EP Artist = Seabird Released = May 24, 2005 Recorded = 2004 2005 Genre = Alternative rock Length = Label = Independent Producer = Reviews = Last album = mdash; This album = Spread Your… … Wikipedia
stretch one's wings — ► spread (or stretch) one s wings extend one s activities and interests. Main Entry: ↑wing … English terms dictionary
spread — v. & n. v. (past and past part. spread) 1 tr. (often foll. by out) a open or extend the surface of. b cause to cover a larger surface (spread butter on bread). c display to the eye or the mind (the view was spread out before us). 2 intr. (often… … Useful english dictionary
spread — spread1 W2S2 [spred] v past tense and past participle spread ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(affect more people/places)¦ 2¦(information/ideas)¦ 3¦(open/arrange)¦ 4¦(throughout an area)¦ 5¦(soft substance)¦ 6¦(arms/fingers etc)¦ 7¦(over time)¦ 8¦(share)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
Spread Your Wings — « Spread Your Wings » Сингл Queen из альбома News of the World Выпущен 2 февраля, 1978 Формат … Википедия
Spread Your Wings — Single par Queen extrait de l’album News of the World Face A Spread Your Wings Face B Sheer Heart Attack Sortie 10 février 1978 … Wikipédia en Français
spread — vb Spread, circulate, disseminate, diffuse, propagate, radiate can all mean to extend or cause to extend over an area or space. Spread basically implies a drawing or stretching out to the limit {spread a net} {spread a cloth on the ground} {the… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
